Taking care of your eyes is essential regardless of your age. As we grow older, it becomes even more important to be vigilant about conditions like glaucoma. Glaucoma affects millions of people worldwide and is often referred to as the "silent thief of sight" because it can cause permanent vision damage without showing any symptoms. At Eyes on Hayden in Scottsdale, our patients often have numerous questions about this condition. Below, our optometrist answers some of the frequently asked questions.
Why does glaucoma occur?
Glaucoma is typically diagnosed in older adults. Aging adults are more prone to optic nerve damage due to increased pressure in the eye. Glaucoma can also result from an injury or be associated with medical conditions such as diabetes.
Are there any symptoms?
It is possible to have glaucoma for years without being aware of it. Glaucoma is considered a progressive disease, meaning that signs or symptoms may not appear until significant vision damage has already occurred. However, the following symptoms may manifest once glaucoma is present:
- Intense headaches or nausea
- Blurry vision
- Halos around lights
- Eye pain or redness
Who is at risk of developing glaucoma?
Several risk factors should be considered. While it is important to prioritize eye health at all ages, it becomes even more crucial as you get older. Age is the primary risk factor, and anyone over 60 should have regular eye exams to screen for glaucoma and other age-related conditions. Other risk factors include:
- Family history of glaucoma
- Previous eye conditions
- African American or Hispanic heritage
- Diabetes or taking specific medications
How is glaucoma diagnosed?
A routine eye screening is insufficient for detecting glaucoma. It is crucial to visit an eye doctor for a comprehensive eye exam. A dilated eye exam is necessary to evaluate the health of your optic nerve and detect signs of glaucoma. Additionally, your eye pressure is measured using a tonometer. Dr. Frankel can conduct a thorough assessment to provide an accurate diagnosis.
What treatments are available for glaucoma?
Various treatments are available for this eye disease, depending on your preferences and needs. Examples include oral medications, prescription eye drops, and laser surgery. Combining different approaches may yield the best outcomes. However, it is important to note that no treatments can be administered unless you visit an eye doctor for an examination. Our optometry services can help determine the most suitable treatment plan for you.
Schedule an eye exam at Eyes on Hayden in Scottsdale
We only have one set of eyes, and it is crucial to take precautionary measures to preserve our vision. Eyes on Hayden is conveniently located to cater to all your eye care needs. Contact our team today at (480) 900-2020 to learn more or schedule an appointment.